2017 AAPM Annual Meeting
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Session Title: A Concise Introduction to MRI
Question 1: For protons, fLarmor = 42.58 MHz at 1 T. What is it at 1.5 T?
Reference:“Medical Imaging: Essentials for Physicians”, A.B. Wolbarst, P. Capasso, and A. Wyant. Wiley-Blackwell (2013), p. 314
Choice A:42.58 MHz
Choice B:28.36 MHz
Choice C:63.87 MHz
Choice D:21.39 MHz
Choice E:Cannot be determined from this info.
Question 2: If the field homogeneity of a 1.5 T scanner is measured to be one part per million (ppm), what will be the approximate spread in resonant frequencies?
Reference:ibid, p. 319.
Choice A:1.5 Hz
Choice B:42.58 MHz
Choice C:42.58 kHz
Choice D:63.87 MHz
Choice E:63.87 Hz
Question 3: The net magnetic field Bz(x) is measured to be 0.999 T at x = ? 0.05 m and 1.001 T at +5 cm. What is Gx?
Reference:ibid, p. 318.
Choice A:0.01 T/m
Choice B:0.02 T/m
Choice C:20 mT/m
Choice D:0.2 T/cm
Choice E:0.2 T/m
Question 4: Gradient coils affect the strength of the magnetic field that, at all locations in space, point…:
Reference:ibid, p. 316
Choice A:Along the x direction of the scanner.
Choice B:Along the y direction of the scanner.
Choice C:Along the z direction of the scanner.
Choice D:Along all directions of the scanner.
Choice E:Not enough information given here to answer.
Question 5: The acronym used to describe the amount of RF radiation uptake in patient tissue is:
Reference:ibid, p. 349.
Choice A:REM
Choice B:SAR
Choice C:CTDI
Choice D:STIR
Choice E:RARE
Question 6: The rate of magnetization nutation depends upon:
Reference:ibid, p. 328.
Choice A:The magnitude of the magnetization, |m(t)|
Choice B:The strength of the principal magnetic field, |B0|
Choice C:Strength of the x-gradient field, |x × Gx|
Choice D:The strength of the RF magnetic field, |BRF(t)|
Choice E:T1
Question 7: Information about the structural detail in an image is:
Reference:ibid, p. 337.
Choice A:Dependent on the Fourier transform.
Choice B:Contained in the periphery of k-space.
Choice C:Blurred by increasing separation of lines in k-space.
Choice D:Contained in the center of k-space.
Choice E:Related to gradient duration.
Question 8: T2 relaxation refers to:
Reference:ibid, p. 364.
Choice A:The rate at which longitudinal magnetization recovers.
Choice B:The rate at which longitudinal magnetization disappears.
Choice C:The rate at which transverse magnetization recovers.
Choice D:The rate at which transverse magnetization disappears.
Choice E:The rate at which tissue is magnetized.
Question 9: T2 relaxation refers to:
Reference:ibid, p. 364.
Choice A:The rate at which longitudinal magnetization recovers.
Choice B:The rate at which longitudinal magnetization disappears.
Choice C:The rate at which transverse magnetization recovers.
Choice D:The rate at which transverse magnetization disappears.
Choice E:The rate at which tissue is magnetized.
Question 10: Which of the following would appear bright on a T2-w image of the brain?
Reference:ibid, p. 371.
Choice A:CSF.
Choice B:Fat.
Choice C:Bone.
Choice D:White matter.
Choice E:Air.
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