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Investigating the Feasibility of Accurate Dose Measurement in a Deforming Radiochromic Dosimeter


T Juang

T Juang1*, J Adamovics2 , M Oldham3 , (1) Medical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, (2) Rider University, Skillman, NJ, (3) Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

Presentations

SU-F-BRF-13 Sunday 4:00PM - 6:00PM Room: Ballroom F

Purpose:
Presage-Def, a deformable radiochromic 3D dosimeter, has been previously shown to have potential for validating deformable image registration algorithms. This work extends this effort to investigate the feasibility of using Presage-Def to validate dose-accumulation algorithms in deforming structures.

Methods:
Two cylindrical Presage-Def dosimeters (8cm diameter, 4.5cm length) were irradiated in a water-bath with a simple 4-field box treatment. Isocentric dose was 20Gy. One dosimeter served as control (no deformation) while the other was laterally compressed during irradiation by 21%. Both dosimeters were imaged before and after irradiation with a fast (~10 minutes for 1mm isotropic resolution), broad beam, high resolution optical-CT scanner. Measured dose distributions were compared to corresponding distributions calculated by a commissioned Eclipse planning system. Accuracy in the control was evaluated with 3D gamma (3%/3mm). The dose distribution calculated for the compressed dosimeter in the irradiation geometry cannot be directly compared via profiles or 3D gamma to the measured distribution, which deforms with release from compression. Thus, accuracy under deformation was determined by comparing integral dose within the high dose region of the deformed dosimeter distribution versus calculated dose. Dose profiles were used to study temporal stability of measured dose distributions.

Results:
Good dose agreement was demonstrated in the control with a 3D gamma passing rate of 96.6%. For the dosimeter irradiated under compression, the measured integral dose in the high dose region (518.0Gy*cm³) was within 6% of the Eclipse-calculated integral dose (549.4Gy*cm³). Elevated signal was noted on the dosimeter edge in the direction of compression. Change in dosimeter signal over 1.5 hours was ≤2.7%, and the relative dose distribution remained stable over this period of time.

Conclusion:
Presage-Def is promising as a 3D dosimeter capable of accurately measuring dose in a deforming structure, and warrants further study to quantify comprehensive accuracy at different levels of deformation.

Funding Support, Disclosures, and Conflict of Interest: This work was supported by NIH R01CA100835. John Adamovics is the president of Heuris Inc., which commercializes PRESAGE.


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