2017 AAPM Annual Meeting
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Session Title: Good, Bad and Ugly of Patient Exposure and Dose Tracking
Question 1: Which statement is correct?
Reference:Rehani MM. Tracking of examination and dose: overview. Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2015 Jul;165(1-4):50-52. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25790824
Choice A:When a patient undergoes multiple radiological examinations, accounting for all the examinations without consideration of dose is exposure tracking.
Choice B:Tracking automatically implies assessing cumulative radiation dose to an individual.
Choice C:Smart card project implied a card with the record of patient’s radiation exposures and dose
Choice D:None of the above.
Question 2: Experience of patient exposure tracking indicates that it leads to ...
Reference:Seuri R, Rehani MM, Kortesniemi. How Tracking Patients Radiological Procedures and Dose Helps?: Experience from Finland. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2013 April; 200(4):771-775. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23521446
Choice A:Strengthening the process of justification by avoiding another examination.
Choice B:Strengthening the process of optimization.
Choice C:Information for audit of patient doses for quality assurance purpose.
Choice D:All of the above.
Question 3: Which best explains the sequence of steps for establishing radiation dose utilization in CT?
Reference:Kalra MK, Sodickson AD, Mayo-Smith WW. CT Radiation: Key Concepts for Gentle and Wise Use. Radiographics. 2015 Oct;35(6):1706-21.
Choice A:Body region based dose adjustment- indication based dose adjustment- appropriateness.
Choice B:Appropriateness - indication based dose adjustment - patient size based dose adjustment.
Choice C:Indication based dose adjustment - patient size based dose adjustment – triage.
Choice D:Triage-age based dose adjustment-patient size based dose adjustment.
Question 4: Management of radiation dose involves the following except:
Reference:Kalra MK, Sodickson AD, Mayo-Smith WW. CT Radiation: Key Concepts for Gentle and Wise Use. Radiographics. 2015 Oct;35(6):1706-21.
Choice A:Continuous actions focused on dose reduction while maintaining image quality.
Choice B:Tailoring radiation dose to clinical indication.
Choice C:Adapting doses to patient body habitus.
Choice D:Making sure no patient receives radiation dose above the recommended DRL.
Question 5: A Patient Exposure Tracking system can be used by a site to assess:
Reference:Fujii K, McMillan K, Bostani M, Cagnon C, McNitt-Gray M. Patient Size-Specific Analysis of Dose Indexes From CT Lung Cancer Screening. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2017 Jan;208(1):144-149. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27726409 doi: 10.2214/AJR.16.16082 .
Choice A:The effects of patient size on dose metrics for a specific protocol
Choice B:The effects of patient size on diagnostic image quality
Choice C:The relationship between dose metric values and image quality
Choice D:The effects of radiation dose reduction technologies on image quality
Question 6: The American College of Radiology’s Dose Index Registry allows participants to:
Reference:Bhargavan-Chatfield M, Morin RL. The ACR Computed Tomography Dose Index Registry: the 5 million examination update. J Am Coll Radiol. 2013 Dec;10(12):980-3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24295951 doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2013.08.030.
Choice A:Track cumulative dose metrics for individual patients across time.
Choice B:Track cumulative dose metrics for individual patients even when their exams take place across different healthcare systems.
Choice C:Compare an institution’s dose index values (e.g. CTDI, DLP) to national and regional averages for common imaging exams.
Choice D:Determine threshold values to use in setting cumulative radiation dose alerts.
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