2020 Joint AAPM | COMP Virtual Meeting
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Session Title: Imaging/Diagnostic QA Software
Question 1: Which of the following accreditation requires CT QC/QA?
Reference:ACR 2017 Computed Tomography Quality Control Manual; The 2018 IAC Standards and Guidelines for CT Accreditation.
Choice A:The Joint Commission Accreditation
Choice B:ACR CT Accreditation
Choice C:IAC CT Accreditation
Choice D:All of the above
Question 2: Which of the following is included in performance evaluation of a CT system?
Reference:AAPM TG-233 Report, “Performance Evaluation of Computed Tomography Systems”, 2019.
Choice A:Image uniformity
Choice B:Low contrast detectability
Choice C:Geometric accuracy
Choice D:High contrast spatial resolution
Choice E:All of the above
Question 3: Slice Sensitivity Profile (SSP) evaluation is dependent on the region of interest (ROI) value used. It is recommended to use the ROI maximum pixel value in generating the SSP full width at half maximum measurement.
Reference:Travis Greene, X John Rong; Evaluation of techniques for slice sensitivity profile measurement and analysis, Journal of Applied Medical Physics, Vol. 15, No. 2, 2014, pg 281-293.
Choice A:True
Choice B:False
Question 4: A CBCT equipment performance evaluation may include which of the following?
Reference:AAPM TG142 report, “Quality Assurance of Medical Accelerators”, 2009
Choice A:Geometric distortion
Choice B:HU constancy
Choice C:Spatial resolution
Choice D:Uniformity
Choice E:All of the above
Question 5: What would be a potential impact of using 12-bit CT image reconstruction?
Reference:C. Glide‐Hurst D. Chen H. Zhong I. J. Chetty, Changes realized from extended bit‐depth and metal artifact reduction in CT, Medical Physics, Vol40, May 2013
Choice A:Reduction of low contrast detectability
Choice B:High-HU values may artificially saturate
Choice C:A shift in the HU value of water
Choice D:Increased image noise
Question 6: According to AAPM TG-66, how often should CT numbers of different materials be checked?
Reference:AAPM TG66 Report: Quality assurance for computed-tomography simulators and the computed tomography-simulation process: Report of the AAPM Radiation Therapy, 2003
Choice A:Weekly
Choice B:Daily
Choice C:Monthly (at least 4-5 materials), plus Annually (Electron Density Phantom)
Choice D:Variable, per requirements of Treatment Planning System vendor
Question 7: Which of the following is a character of image spatial resolution?
Reference:Jerrold Bushberg, J. Anthony, John Boone, et al, “The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging”, pg. 72, LWW, 2012.
Choice A:Contrast and CNR
Choice B:X-ray field uniformity
Choice C:Modulation transfer function
Choice D:X-ray field and light field
Question 8: Based on AAPM TG-270 guidance for diagnostic displays, what is the maximum allowed error rate for GSDF gamma conformance?
Reference:AAPM TG-270 Report, “Display Quality Assurance”, 2019.
Choice A:5%
Choice B:10%
Choice C:15%
Choice D:20%
Question 9: For diagnostic display monitors, what tests are recommended in AAPM TG-270 quarterly tests?
Reference:AAPM TG-270 Report, “Display Quality Assurance”, 2019.
Choice A:Qualitative luminance response
Choice B:Qualitative ambient luminance / illuminance
Choice C:Qualitative Uniformity
Choice D:Qualitative Spatial Resolution
Choice E:All of the above
Question 10: Which factor has the greatest impact on the deterioration of the monitor quality?
Reference:Yu Liu, Jihong Wang, “PACS and Digital Medicine: Essential Principles and Modern Practice in Digital Medicine”, CRC Press, pg.50, 2010.
Choice A:LCD material
Choice B:Backlight
Choice C:Power unit
Choice D:Surface of screen
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